Catering yield

Catering Yield and Food Waste Calculator

This catering yield calculator applies trim loss and cooking loss in sequence to give the combined edible yield, the raw quantity to buy for a target, and the total need for your guests. As purchased (AP) and edible portion (EP) weights are kept separate throughout.

Trim and cooking losses

0–10,000 kg

Trimming, peeling, boning

Applied after preparation

Size an event (optional)

Final quantity wanted

1–5,000 g

Calculated results

Quantity after preparation8.500kg
Final quantity7.225kg
Combined yieldLosses multiply, they do not add up72.25 %
Raw quantity required for the target6.920kg
Net quantity needed for guests50 guests × portion entered7.50kg

Preparation and cooking losses apply successively to different bases: they cannot simply be added together.

Method and limits

How to use this calculator

Enter the raw, as purchased quantity, the yield after preparation — trimming, peeling, boning — and the additional cooking loss: the result shows the final quantity and the combined yield. To size an event, enter your target net quantity: the required raw quantity appears, along with the need computed from the number of guests and the portion per person.

The quantity after preparation is Q_1 = Q_raw × Y_1/100, then the final quantity is Q_final = Q_1 × (1 − L_2/100); the combined yield is Y_total = (Y_1/100) × (1 − L_2/100) × 100. The raw quantity required for a target comes from division: Q_required = Q_target / ((Y_1/100) × (1 − L_2/100)). The losses do not add up — they multiply.

Sequential losses and combined yield

Trim loss applies to the as purchased (AP) weight; cooking loss applies to the already-trimmed weight. Adding 15% and 15% into a single 30% overstates the total loss: the correct sequence gives 85% × 85% = 72.25% combined yield. A zero preparation yield and a 100% cooking loss are blocking errors, since the required raw quantity becomes undefined.

Sizing for your guests

The guests' net need is Q_guests = N × P / 1000, with N the number of guests and P the portion in grams. Compare that value with your target quantity to validate the sizing, then let the calculator work back to the raw purchase. A portion above 1 kg (2.2 lb) per guest triggers a warning without blocking: some festive dishes justify it. Leftovers are neither subtracted nor added automatically.

Worked example

With 10 kg (about 22 lb) raw, an 85% trim yield and a 15% cooking loss: 8.5 kg trimmed, then 7.225 kg finished — a 72.25% combined yield. To serve a 10 kg net target, the raw purchase must reach 13.841 kg (30.5 lb); 50 guests at 150 g (5.3 oz) each need 7.5 kg net. Reproduce these values in the tool: you must get exactly the same results.

Assumptions and limits

Preparation and cooking losses apply successively to different bases: they cannot simply be added together. The yields you enter depend on the product, the trimming practiced and the cooking method — food-service reference tables remain indicative averages. Leftovers, second servings and extra guests are not provided for: build them voluntarily into the target or the portion. The calculation assumes losses are uniform across the whole quantity processed.

Frequently asked questions

Limits of use

Results are provided for planning and management purposes only; they are not medical advice, health guidance, or accounting counsel. Consult a professional for sensitive situations. See our legal notice.